Cycling Obstacles and Road Surfaces
Railway and streetcar tracks
Crossing railway and streetcar tracks at the wrong angle could cause you to fall or damage your bicycle. Always cross the tracks at right angles. Go slowly and stand on the pedals when crossing over particularly bumpy tracks OR dismount and walk your bike across instead.
Surface Hazards
Surface hazards exist on every street, but they are most common close to the curb. Cyclists need to watch out for the following:
1) Holes, depressions or raised surfaces that can buckle wheels or throw the rider. Avoid them with gradual course changes and go through them slowly.
2) Loose or slippery surfaces that can cause you to lose control. Go over them slowly and corner carefully, keeping the bicycle as upright as possible.
3) Sharp objects that can cut or puncture tires. Also watch out for nails, wire, sharp rocks or pieces of metal.
Riding on shared pedestrian and walking paths
When riding on shared bike/walking paths cyclists should:
- Ride at a slow speed
- Be ready to stop and allow pedestrians to cross
- Stop before every intersection and look all ways for cars
- Watch for cars entering/exiting from driveways/laneways
- Walk your bike across a crosswalk (it is illegal to ride across a crosswalk)
Weather hazards
Wet weather makes roads slippery and cyclists need to take extra caution when riding in wet conditions. Please take note of the following.
Braking: If you have steel rims, ride slowly and allow extra time for braking. Brake hard only after your brakes start to grab. Aluminum and alloy tend to provide the best wet weather braking.
Turning Corners: You have less traction on wet roads, so you should corner slowly with little leaning.
Puddles: Avoid puddles if possible, or go through them slowly.
Metal, paint and wood: These surfaces are all very slippery when wet. Slow down and exercise due caution when traversing these surfaces.
Visibility: Visibility can be poor in wet weather. Wear bright garments so that drivers can see you better.
From: Province of Ontario. Cycling Skills: Ontario's Guide to Safe Cycling. www.mto.gov.on.ca
